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杨柳,徐先明,吴昊.睡眠障碍与妊娠期糖尿病的研究进展[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2022,43(1):132-137. [点击复制]
YANG Liu,XU Xianming,WU Hao.The relationship of sleep disorders and gestational diabetes mellitus[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2022,43(1):132-137. [点击复制]

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睡眠障碍与妊娠期糖尿病的研究进展
杨柳,徐先明,吴昊
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(上海交通大学附属上海市第一人民医院产科，上海 200080; 复旦大学附属中山医院妇产科，上海 200032)

摘要:

良好的睡眠是健康妊娠的重要组成部分，研究表明睡眠障碍可通过多种生理途径对葡萄糖稳态产生不利影响，进而导致血糖异常。而超过一半的孕妇都患有妊娠相关睡眠障碍，因此应当提高对孕期睡眠障碍的认识并积极处理，以保障母婴健康，降低不良妊娠结局的发生。但目前睡眠和妊娠期糖尿病之间的研究结果有限，本文就睡眠障碍与妊娠期糖尿病的关系作一综述。

关键词: 睡眠障碍妊娠期糖尿病妊娠结局

DOI：10.12289/j.issn.1008-0392.21218

投稿时间：2021-05-25

基金项目:“上海申康第二轮促进市级医院临床技能与临床创新三年行动计划”重大临床科研项目(SHDC2020CR2060B)

The relationship of sleep disorders and gestational diabetes mellitus

YANG Liu,XU Xianming,WU Hao

(Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200080, China; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032)

Abstract:

Good sleep is an important part of healthy pregnancy. Studies have shown that sleep disorders can adversely affect glucose homeostasis through a variety of physiological pathways, leading to abnormal blood glucose levels. More than half of pregnant women suffer from pregnancy related sleep disorders, so we should improve the understanding of pregnancy related sleep disorders and actively deal with them, so as to protect the health of mother and baby and reduce the occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, the research results between sleep and gestational diabetes are limited. This article reviews the relationship between sleep disorders and gestational diabetes.

Key words: sleep disorder gestational diabetes mellitus pregnancy outcomes