| 引用本文： |
-
胡满基,黄子瑶,张成芳,等.高中生人群网络成瘾与童年期创伤的相关性[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2021,42(3):367-374. [点击复制]
- HU Man-ji,HUANG Zi-yao,ZHENG Cheng-fang,et al.Relationship between internet addiction and childhood trauma in senior high school students[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2021,42(3):367-374. [点击复制]
|
|
| 摘要: |
| 目的了解高中生网络成瘾的现状，分析高中生网络成瘾与其童年期创伤的关系。方法横断面调查上海4所普通高中共439名高中生，使用自制的一般社会人口信息表、儿童期创伤问卷(CTQ-28)、Young-网络成瘾测验(IAT-20)等心理测量工具进行调查。结果高中生人群网络成瘾检出率为36.9%（161/439），严重童年期创伤检出率25.5%(112/439)，存在童年期创伤的高中生网络成瘾检出率48.21%(54/112)，无童年期创伤的高中生网络成瘾检出率33.02%(108/327)，有无童期年创伤的网络成瘾检出率之间差异存在显著统计学意义（χ2=8.264，P=0.004），网络成瘾与童年期创伤之间存在显著相关性（r=0.149，P=0.002）。结论高中生童年期创伤与网络成瘾之间具有显著相关性，童年期创伤是高中生人群网络成瘾的高风险因素。 |
| 关键词: 童年期创伤 网络成瘾 焦虑 抑郁 家庭功能 |
| DOI：10.12289/j.issn.1008-0392.21131 |
| 投稿时间：2021-04-06 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目（81771464）；上海市卫生健康委员会面上项目（201940161）；上海市浦东新区医学临床高原学科建设项目（PWYgy2018-10） |
|
| Relationship between internet addiction and childhood trauma in senior high school students |
| HU Man-ji,HUANG Zi-yao,ZHENG Cheng-fang,ZHANG Ting-ting,CHENG Fa-zhan,WANG Qiang,ZHAO Xu-dong |
| (Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200124, China;Jining Medical College, Jining 272000, Shandong Province, China;Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200125, China;Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200126, China;Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200127, China;School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China) |
| Abstract: |
| ObjectiveTo study the current situation of internet addiction among senior high school students and to analyze the relationship between internet addiction and childhood trauma. MethodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among 439 students from four senior high schools in Shanghai. A self-designed questionnaire was used for survey, and CTQ-28 and IAT-20 and other scales were applied for evaluation. ResultsThe survey showed that among 439 senior high school students 161(36.9%） had internet addiction and 112(25.5%) had childhood trauma. The prevalence rate of internet addiction in participants with childhood trauma and those without childhood trauma were 48.21%(54/112) and 33.02%(108/327), respectively(χ2=8.264,P<0.004). The internet addiction was correlated with childhood trauma(r=0.149, P=0.002). ConclusionThere is a significant correlation between childhood trauma and internet addiction in senior high school students. |
| Key words: childhood trauma internet addiction anxiety depression family function |
