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  • 陈球明,沈亮亮,张文萍.5-氨基酮戊酸光动力疗法联合冷冻治疗降低尖锐湿疣复发率[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2013,34(4):108-110.    [点击复制]
  • CHEN Qiu-ming,SHEN Liang-liang,ZHANG Wen-ping.Incorporating 5-aminolevulinic acid-photodynamic therapy with cryotherapy reducing the recurrence rate of condyloma acuminatum[J].同济大学学报(医学版),2013,34(4):108-110.   [点击复制]
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5-氨基酮戊酸光动力疗法联合冷冻治疗降低尖锐湿疣复发率
陈球明,沈亮亮,张文萍
0
(同济大学附属同济医院泌尿外科,上海200065;同济大学附属同济医院皮肤科,上海200065)
摘要:
目的比较5-氨基酮戊酸光动力疗法(ALA-PDT)、冷冻和ALA-PDT联合冷冻3种方法治疗尖锐湿疣的疗效,探索一种能有效降低尖锐湿疣复发的方法。方法尖锐湿疣165例,随机分为3组,每组55例.冷冻组,每7~10d治疗一次,共2~6次。ALA-PDT组,皮损区涂20%ALA乳膏后3h,以激光发射器照射,照射距离40~80mm,照射时间为20min,能量95~102J/cm2,间隔7~10d治疗一次,共治疗3次。联合组冷冻1-5min后行光动力治疗。治疗后随访3~12个月。结果3组患者治疗后疣体完全清除,冷冻组复发率为58.2%,平均复发时间为(34.7±3.22)d。光动力治疗组复发率为16.4%,平均复发时间为(52.1±4.53)d,联合组复发率为7.3%,平均复发时间为(63.7±5.66)d。结论ALA-PDT联合冷冻治疗尖锐湿疣可明显降低复发率(P〈0.01),且安全、耐受性好,无明显不良反应。
关键词:  尖锐湿疣  复发性  5-氨基酮戊酸光动力疗法  冷冻
DOI:10.3969/j. issnl008 —0392.2013.04.026
基金项目:上海市卫生局科研课题项目(WSJ1203)
Incorporating 5-aminolevulinic acid-photodynamic therapy with cryotherapy reducing the recurrence rate of condyloma acuminatum
CHEN Qiu-ming,SHEN Liang-liang,ZHANG Wen-ping
(Dept. of Urology, Tongji Hospital ,Tongji University, Shanghai 200065, China;Dept. of Dermatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200065, China))
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of combined therapy with both 5-aminolevuline acid- photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) and cryotherapy in the treatment of condyloma acuminatum(CA). Methods One hundred and sixty-five patients with condyloma acuminatum were randomly divided into cryotherapy group, photodynamic therapy group, and cryotherapy-photodynamic therapy group (n = 55 ). Patients were treated by cryotherapy once 7 - 10 days for 2 -6 times totally in cryotherapy group. In photodynamic therapy group, lesion area were coated with 20% ALA cream for 3 hours, laser irradiation were used by irradiation distance 40 - 80 mm, 95 - 102 J/cm2 for 20 minutes, every 7 to 10 days, 3 times totally . In cryotherapy-photodynamic therapy group, patients were treated by cryotherapy for 1 to 5 minutes and then by Photodynamic therapy. All the patients were follow-up for 3 to 12 months after treatment. Results The warts were all disappeared after treatment by three methods. The recurrence rates were 58.9%, 12.5% and 5.9% while the time of recurrence were 34.7, 52. 1 and 73. 7 days in cryotherapy group, photodynamic therapy group, and cryotherapy- photodynamic therapy group respectively. Conclusion The combination therapy of ALA-PDT with cryotherapy can significantly reduce the recurrence of CA, with good tolerance.
Key words:  condyloma acuminatum  recurrent  ALA-PDT  cryotherapy

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