| 引用本文： |
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郑建英,周志俊,黄勤,等.1264名放射工作人员健康状况6年动态观察[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2013,34(1):85-87. [点击复制]
- ZHENG Jian-ying,ZHOU Zhi-jun,HUANG Qin,et al.Health status of 1 264 radiation workers:a following up of 6 year[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2013,34(1):85-87. [点击复制]
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| 摘要: |
| 目的观察放射工作人员受长期低剂量职业辐射后对健康状况的影响。方法回顾性分析1264例放射工作人员连续6年健康资料的动态变化。结果1264例放射工作人员在2003年至2008年连续6年中每年的白细胞、血红蛋白及血小板平均值均在正常值范围，2003年白细胞、血红蛋白值与其他年度（2005年除外）相较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05），2003年血小板值与其他年度间相比，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。医疗机构组比非医疗机构组血红蛋白值平均水平低，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。肝脂肪浸润或脂肪肝检出率呈逐年增高的趋势。结论长期低剂量职业照射可能对放射工作人员的外周血细胞存在一定的影响。 |
| 关键词: 放射工作人员 电离辐射 健康状况 职业卫生 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn1008-0392.2013.01.019 |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Health status of 1 264 radiation workers:a following up of 6 year |
| ZHENG Jian-ying1,ZHOU Zhi-jun2,HUANG Qin1,ZHU Mei1 |
| (1.Jinqiao Community Health Service Center,Pudong District,Shanghai 201206,China;;2.Fudan University School of Public Health,Shanghai 200032,China) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective To assess the health status of radiation workers exposed to long-term low-dose radiation. Methods The health status of 1 264 radiation workers who were followed up for 6 years were retrospectively analyzed. Results The count of leukocyte, hemoglobin and platelets were within the scope of reference values from 2003 to 2008. The differences of leukocyte and hemoglobin counts of radiation workers were significant compared 2003 to other years except 2005. There were significant differences of platelet count of radiation workers between 2003 and other years. The hemoglobin level had statistical difference between radiation workers working in medical institutions and those in non- medical institution （P＜0.05）. The rate of fatty liver or liver fatty infiltration increased with years, the differences were significant. Conclusion Long-term low-dose radiation exposure may cause health problem for radiation workers. |
| Key words: radiation workers ionizing radiation health status occupational health |
